National and Local Standards

Table of Contents

National Science Education Standards NCTM Curriculum and Evaluation Standards for School Mathematics The National Educational Technology Standards
Ohio Proficiency Outcomes Florida Sunshine State Standards Arizona State Standards
New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards   New York State Learning Standards

Click on one of the links in the table above to view a particular set of standards which the Stowaway Adventure addresses.



NCTM Curriculum and Evaluation Standards for School Mathematics

STANDARD 1: MATHEMATICS AS PROBLEM SOLVING

  • use problem-solving approaches to investigate and understand mathematical content; 
  • formulate problems from situations within and outside mathematics; 
  • develop and apply a variety of strategies to solve problems, with emphasis on multistep and nonroutine problems; 
  • verify and interpret results with respect to the original problem situation; 
  • generalize solutions and strategies to new problem situations; 
  • acquire confidence in using mathematics meaningfully.
STANDARD 9: ALGEBRA
  • understand the concepts of variable, expression, and equation;
  • apply algebraic methods to solve a variety of real-world and mathematical problems.
STANDARD 12: GEOMETRY
  • develop an appreciation of geometry as a means of describing the physical world.
  • represent and solve problems using geometric models;


National Science Education Standards


Science as Inquiry - CONTENT STANDARD A

  • IDENTIFY QUESTIONS THAT CAN BE ANSWERED THROUGH SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATIONS
  • DESIGN AND CONDUCT A SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION
  • USE APPROPRIATE TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES TO GATHER, ANALYZE, AND INTERPRET DATA
  • DEVELOP DESCRIPTIONS, EXPLANATIONS, PREDICTIONS, AND MODELS USING EVIDENCE
  • THINK CRITICALLY AND LOGICALLY TO MAKE THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN EVIDENCE AND EXPLANATIONS
  • USE MATHEMATICS IN ALL ASPECTS OF SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY
Physical Science - CONTENT STANDARD B
  • The motion of an object can be described by its position, direction of motion, and speed
Earth and Space Science - CONTENT STANDARD D
  • Clouds, formed by the condensation of water vapor, affect weather and climate.
  • Global patterns of atmospheric movement influence local weather. Oceans have a major effect on climate, because water in the oceans holds a large amount of heat. 


The National Educational Technology Standards


Standard 4: Technology communications tools

  • Students use telecommunications to collaborate, publish, and interact with peers, experts, and other audiences.
Standard 5: Technology research tools
  • Students use technology to locate, evaluate, and collect information from a variety of sources. 
  • Students use technology tools to process data and report results.
Standard 6.Technology problem-solving and decision-making tools
  • Students use technology resources for solving problems and making informed decisions. 
  • Students employ technology in the development of strategies for solving problems in the real world.

New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards


Mathematics Standards

  • 4.1: All Students Will Develop the Ability to Pose and Solve Mathematical Problems in Mathematics, Other Disciplines, and Everyday Experiences
  • 4.2: All Students Will Communicate Mathematically through Written, Oral, Symbolic, and Visual Forms of Expression.
  • 4.3: All Students Will Connect Mathematics to Other Learning by Understanding the Interrelationships of Mathematical Ideas and the Roles that Mathematics and Mathematical Modeling Play in Other Disciplines and in Life
  • 4.4: All Students Will Develop Reasoning Ability and Will Become Self-Reliant, Independent Mathematical Thinkers.
  • 4.5: All Students Will Regularly and Routinely Use Calculators, Computers, Manipulatives, and Other Mathematical Tools to Enhance Mathematical Thinking, Understanding, And Power.
  • 4.9: All Students Will Develop an Understanding of and Will Use Measurement to Describe and Analyze Phenomena.
  • 4.11: All Students Will Develop an Understanding of Patterns, Relationships, and Functions and Will Use Them to Represent and Explain Real-World Phenomena.
  • 4.13: All Students Will Develop an Understanding of Algebraic Concepts and Processes and Will Use Them to Represent and Analyze Relationships among Variable Quantities and to Solve Problems.
  • 4.16: All Students Will Demonstrate High Levels of Mathematical Thought through Experiences which Extend beyond Traditional Computation, Algebra, and Geometry.
Science Standards
  • 5.2: All Students Will Develop Problem-Solving, Decision-Making and Inquiry Skills, Reflected by Formulating Usable Questions and Hypotheses, Planning Experiments, Conducting Systematic Observations, Interpreting and Analyzing Data, Drawing Conclusions, and Communicating Results.
  • 5.4: All Students Will Develop an Understanding of Technology as an Application of Scientific Principles.
  • 5.5: All Students Will Integrate Mathematics as a Tool for Problem-Solving in Science, and as a Means of Expressing and/or Modeling Scientific Theories.
  • 5.8: All Students Will Gain an Understanding of the Structure and Behavior of Matter.
  • 5.9: All Students Will Gain an Understanding of Natural Laws as They Apply to Motion, Forces, and Energy Transformations.
  • Standard 2: All students will use technology, information and other tools.
  • Standard 3: All students will use critical thinking, decision-making, and problem-solving skills.

New York State Learning Standards


Mathematics Standards

  • Standard 1: Students will use mathematical analysis, scientific inquiry, and engineering design, as appropriate, to pose questions, seek answers, and develop solutions.
  • Standard 2: Students will access, generate, process, and transfer information using appropriate technologies.
  • Standard 3: Students will understand mathematics and become mathematically confident by communicating and reasoning mathematically, by applying mathematics in real-world settings, and by solving problems through the integrated study of number systems, geometry, algebra, data analysis, probability, and trigonometry.
Science Standards
  • Standard 4: Students will understand and apply scientific concepts, principles, and theories pertaining to the physical setting and living environment.
  • Standard 6: Students will understand the relationships and common themes that connect mathematics, science, and technology and apply the themes to these and other areas of learning.
    Standard 7: Students will apply the knowledge and thinking skills of mathematics, science, and technology to address real-life problems and make informed decisions.


Ohio Proficiency Outcomes


Science Standards

  • Make inferences from observations of phenomena and/or events.
  • Evaluate conclusions based on scientific data.
  • Identify simple patterns in physical phenomena.
  • Organize data, identify patterns and trends.
  • Draw conclusions and/or recognize a conceptual model based on a given set of data.
  • Select a device and report data in appropriate units for a specific measurement.
  • Identify needed information to solve a problem
  • Choose appropriate information and solve a problem quantitatively.
  • Analyze data to identify patterns and trends and draw appropriate conclusions.
  • Explain or illustrate why a solution is correct
Mathematics Standards
  • Read, interpret, and use tables, charts, maps, and graphs to identify patterns, note trends, and draw conclusions.
  • Collect data, create a table, picture graph, bar graph, circle graph, or line graph and use them to solve application problems.
  • Read, interpret, and use tables, charts, maps, and graphs to identify patterns, note trends, and draw conclusions.
  • Convert, compare, and compute with common units of measure within the same measurement system.
  • Solve simple number sentences and use formulas.


Florida Sunshine State Standards


Science Stardards


Force and Motion 
Standard 1: The student understands that types of motion may be described, measured, and predicted. 

The Nature of Science 
Standard 1: The student uses the scientific processes and habits of mind to solve problems.

Mathematics Standards
Number Sense, Concepts, and Operations
Standard 3: The student understands the effects of operations on numbers and the relationships among these operations, selects appropriate operations, and computes for problem solving. 

  • selects the appropriate operation to solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of rational numbers, ratios, proportions, and percents, including the appropriate application of the algebraic order of operations. 
  • adds, subtracts, multiplies, and divides whole numbers, decimals, and fractions, including mixed numbers, to solve real-world problems, using appropriate methods of computing, such as mental mathematics, paper and pencil, and calculator.
Measurement
Standard 1: The student measures quantities in the real world and uses the measures to solve problems.
  • uses concrete and graphic models to derive formulas for finding rates, distance, time, and angle measures. 
  • constructs, interprets, and uses scale drawings such as those based on number lines and maps to solve real-world problems
Standard 2: The student compares, contrasts, and converts within systems of measurement (both standard/nonstandard and metric/customary).
  • solves problems involving units of measure and converts answers to a larger or smaller unit within either the metric or customary system.
Standard 3: The student estimates measurements in real-world problem situations. 
  • solves real-world and mathematical problems involving estimates of measurements including length, time, weight/mass, temperature, money, perimeter, area, and volume, in either customary or metric units. 
Geometry and Spatial Sense 
Standard 3: The student uses coordinate geometry to locate objects in both two and three dimensions and to describe objects algebraically. 
  • represents and applies geometric properties and relationships to solve real-world and mathematical problems. 
  • identifies and plots ordered pairs in all four quadrants of a rectangular coordinate system (graph) and applies simple properties of lines.
Algebraic Thinking 
Standard 2: The student uses expressions, equations, inequalities, graphs, and formulas to represent and interpret situations. 
  • represents and solves real-world problems graphically, with algebraic expressions, equations, and inequalities. 
  • uses algebraic problem-solving strategies to solve real-world problems involving linear equations and inequalities.
Data Analysis and Probability 
Standard 1: The student understands and uses the tools of data analysis for managing information. 
  • collects, organizes, and displays data in a variety of forms, including tables, line graphs, charts, bar graphs, to determine how different ways of presenting data can lead to different interpretations.
  • analyzes real-world data by applying appropriate formulas for measures of central tendency and organizing data in a quality display, using appropriate technology, including calculators and computers.


Arizona State Standards


Science Stardards


1SC-E1. Identify a question, formulate a hypothesis, control and manipulate variables, devise experiments, predict outcomes, compare and analyze results, and defend conclusions.
1SC-E3. Organize and present data gathered from their own experiences, using appropriate mathematical analyses and graphical representations.
SC-E5. Describe, measure and calculate characteristics (e.g., speed, distance, mass, force, gravity) of moving objects and their interactions (e.g., force, velocity, acceleration, potential energy, and kinetic energy) within a system.
6SC-E8. Describe and model large-scale and local weather systems.

Mathematics Standards

2M-FS2. Create concrete displays of data;understand and use elementary tables, graphs and charts to make decisions.
2M-FS 3. Use number skills to solve a variety of real-world problems.
5M-FS1. Use measurement in real-world situations. 
5M-E3.Estimate, use and describe measures of distance, perimeter, area, volume, capacity, weight, mass and angles.
5M-E4.Develop and use formulas and procedures to solve problems involving measurement.